Covid Can Raise the Risk of Heart Problems for Years
People who had severe infections are especially vulnerable.
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How Does Covid Cause Heart Disease?
Scientists arent entirely sure how exactly a Covid infection causes cardiovascular disease, but they suspect a few pathways are at play.
The virus can damage the endothelial cells that line blood vessels, leading to inflammation, Dr. Goff said. This could cause a plaque that has already built up from cholesterol and other materials to break apart, form a clot and block a blood vessel, in turn leading to a heart attack or stroke.
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Its also possible that in some cases, the body may not completely get rid of the virus, creating low-grade chronic inflammation that could damage heart tissues and subsequently lead to heart disease, he said.
The new study found that people with a non-O blood type A, B or AB have an especially increased risk for heart disease after a Covid-19 infection, though having an O blood type doesnt eliminate the risk entirely. Its not clear why this is the case, Dr. Hazen said, but it appears that blood type may be linked to clotting risk.
https://www.nytimes.com/2024/11/22/well/covid-heart-health.html