Health
Related: About this forumIn a World First, Scientists Use Artificial DNA to Kill Cancer Cells
Japanese oncologists have used artificial DNA in a whole new way to naturally kill cancer cells by helping the immune system identify them.
The whole reason cancer is as lethal as it is is because the immune system doesnt act upon cancer cells and tumors, disguised as they are to look like normal cells.
By creating a hairpin-shaped pair of DNA molecules called oHPs, the researchers found a way to expose the cancer to the immune systems targeting procedure, and thus stop and even reverse human cervical cancer and breast cancer-derived cells, and malignant melanoma in mice.
Link - https://www.goodnewsnetwork.org/in-a-world-first-scientists-use-artificial-dna-to-kill-cancer-cells/
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Much more needs to be done to cure cancer but this is a good thing for now.
murielm99
(31,478 posts)wryter2000
(47,551 posts)I hope this promise becomes reality for people.
BlueSky3
(711 posts)thanks.
Ferrets are Cool
(21,961 posts)lostnfound
(16,689 posts)The Japanese one is enabling the immune system but it counts on a pair of molecules to find each other. The other one was on Science Friday Carolyn Bertozzi is one of the 3 researchers sharing the Nobel prize a few weeks ago also involved counting on a pair of bio-orthogonal compounds to find each other and unlock, causing a delivered chemotherapy drug to be activated only in the location of the tumor. By bio-orthogonal they mean a compound that has no interactions in the body. Heres an excerpt:
https://www.sciencefriday.com/segments/nobel-prize-chemistry-biology/
But the chemotherapy is rendered harmless by attachment of another bioorthogonal chemical. And it floats throughout the body, throughout circulation, doing nothing. Its totally harmless. But when it encounters that material that was injected on the previous day, the two bioorthogonal chemicals see each other and they react. And that reaction releases the active chemotherapy right there locally in the environment of the tumor.
So you get this burst of toxic drug only in the tumor and nowhere else in the body. And it kills the tumor without these toxic side effects. And they are now performing this procedure on patients in whats called a phase I clinical trial. So theyre looking to make sure that its safe and to figure out what are the right doses of the two components. And if everything goes well, theyll start a next phase, where they look for reduction of the tumor burden and benefit to the patient.
Joinfortmill
(16,557 posts)Joinfortmill
(16,557 posts)SheltieLover
(59,812 posts)Fabulous!
Maraya1969
(23,014 posts)the body to attack cancer cells.